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Chess

Think three moves ahead to trap the King

Quick Facts

Pieces

16 for each player

Board

64 squares

Goal

Checkmate the King

Started in

India, over 1,000 years ago

Learn the Basics

  • Pawns move forward one square (two on their first move) and capture diagonally.
  • Rooks move in straight lines, bishops move diagonally, and knights jump in an L shape.
  • The queen is the most powerful piece because she moves like a rook and a bishop together.
  • Opening tips: control the centre, bring out your knights and bishops early, and castle to keep your King safe.
  • Don't move the same piece twice in the opening unless you have to.

Fun Facts

  • Chess started in India as a game called chaturanga.
  • Magnus Carlsen from Norway is one of the greatest players ever and was World Champion for many years.
  • D. Gukesh from India became the youngest ever World Chess Champion in 2024.

How I Know This

  • I like to analyse the opening ideas that grandmasters use.
  • I practise thinking three moves ahead to trap the King.
  • Chess trains my mind for high-pressure moments, which helps in football and gaming too.

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